Action Research Abstract

I began my research looking for a way to better assess where my fourth graders are at daily with math performance.  I was finding that waiting for the end of unit summative assessment was too late in reaching my learners.  I started researching ways to monitor progress more often, and ways to change my instruction to meet individual student needs. 

My review of literature brought me to many ideas that I can implement in my classroom.  A list of these ideas are as follows:  1) using assessments as a tool for improving teaching and learning, 2) assigning meaningful work, 3) using formative assessments, and 4) improving teacher feedback.   These ideas will help me greatly in knowing daily where my students are performing. They will also help in changing my instruction to guide them to the next level in learning. 

My question is, “How will using target-based instruction as formative assessment impact my fourth grade math students’ performance?”  My plan is to write learning targets for each math unit and use a self-rating scale of understanding to monitor progress toward the targets.  I will also use exit slips daily for current math topics and also previously taught math topics.  My students will then self-rate their understanding on a scale of 0 – 4 on a data sheet that I will provide.  I will use daily exit slips, bi-weekly data sheets, and observation of students to provide extra support and useful feedback.  This will help me know where my students are at daily and it will shape my instruction daily.

Questions

1.    Are formative assessments more valuable than summative assessments?

2.    Can learning targets and formative assessments be useful in all subject areas?

3.    Can students accurately rate their own understanding or  proficiency?